If you think you’ve found your dream house, make sure it does not turn out to be a nightmare. Although it might look beautiful, there could be big defects lurking under the surface ready to take a bite out of your bank account once you move in. Make sure you hire a professional to perform a home inspection so you know what you are buying. Here are 10 key areas pre purchase property inspections should cover.
- The structure. How sound are the walls, basement foundation, floors and ceilings?
- The roof. If it is past its prime, replacing it is a huge expense. Check its condition as well as the gutters and attic.
- Exterior surfaces. How are the sides of the house? Is the siding in good shape? If the exterior walls are wood, brick or stone, are they in good condition? How about the drainage away from the house? Also look at the driveway, sidewalks, windows and door.
- Landscaping. Look past the pretty potted flowers. How healthy are the trees? Are there overgrown bushes that should be removed?
- Garage. If the house has one, make sure electrical outlets and switches work. Is the structure sound?
- Electric system. Is it sound? Is the grounding adequate? Is there enough power in key areas so you won’t be constantly blowing a fuse? Make sure all electric switches and outlets work.
- Plumbing. What kinds of pipes are used and are they in good condition? Consider toilets, bathtubs, sinks and showers. A handy guide to checking showers is available on the Home First blog.
- Heating and cooling systems. Make sure you won’t immediately need a new water heater or furnace. Check air conditioning and chimney.
- Appliances. If items such as refrigerators, washing machines and the like are included, make sure they work.
- Extras you may consider. If you are concerned about any of these special areas, make sure to get someone skilled in them to check the house for you: radon gas, lead paint, toxic mold and pests.
House inspections are one of the most important procedures in real estate sales. Once you have figured out the appropriate price for your budget, the neighborhood you want and the type of housing you desire, make sure to take the time to have potential properties inspected before you buy one. If the inspector finds significant defects, negotiate to have them fixed before you buy or see whether the seller will reduce the price to cove your repair bill. If this doesn’t work, walk away from the property and find one that truly will be your dream home.